Dimensions, fillers, materials, types and shapes of pillows for sleeping

Now in our country a lot of attention is paid to the design of interior decoration of apartments, cottages and private homes. It carried out a selection of finishing materials, furniture, textiles and interior decor items. But the choice of bedding we do not pay much attention. With the development of medicine, as well as manufacturing industries, currently available various options for bed linens, including pillows. The correct choice of the latter depends on our health and well-being. Healthy sleep is able to cure any melancholy, and it is not possible without a comfortable bed linen. Therefore it is necessary to understand in more detail with a choice of pillows.

What are the cushions?

Selecting the head of the bed requires close attention. From that, the state of the spine depends on how well a person's head is in a dream. Before buying a particular option should be to deal with the existing types of products.

1. Pastel bedroom pillow.
2. Orthopedic.
3. Children.
4. For pregnant women.
5. Sedentary.
6. Hiking.
7. Decorative.

In addition to this classification, there are others. Different products sizes are selected depending on the purpose and place of use. By the nature and composition of the internal filler night support for the head, too, has its own nuances. Today's manufacturers offer a wide range of products, starting from artificial materials, and ending with natural animal and vegetable fillings.

dimensions

There are standard sizes of sleeping products. For example, in our country we have been preserved since Soviet times cushion 70x70 cm. Foreign rules are somewhat different from ours - rectangular 50x70 cm. Such strict regulation size due medical conditions, as well as manufacturing convenience bedding (pillowcases).

In addition to these dimensions, there are others. For example, square pillow 50x50, 60x60 and 40x40 centimeters. The quantity also depends upon the filler material.

For children using size 60x40 centimeters. This figure refers to the grown-up children, over the age of 4-5 years. For smaller specialty products available to ensure the correct position of the head during sleep.

It differs from ordinary the presence of bias from both edges toward the center. Since fixation of the head is achieved. The amount of such cushions vary depending on the manufacturer. The store can be found made in the form of different forms of butterflies and other small animals.

Products for pregnant women are available in a variety of layouts. The most common width of 30-35 centimeters, the length ranges from 170 to 340 centimeters. It all depends on the individual characteristics of women.

In addition, there are individual size bedding, which may differ depending on the manufacturer. Can be found:

• 75x75;
• 50h75;
• 80x80;
• 50x60;
• 65h65;
• 50h85;
• 40x80;
• 50x100.

Orthopedic supplies are available for individual human characteristics, which they are intended.

Basically, the product has a hard filler which allows to keep the form unchanged by the load. It is also worth noting that the form in turn, also depend on the medical records. For example, on the one hand allow irregularities to sleep on your back or stomach, on the other - on the side.

Some dimensions of length and width of the head of the bed linen is not limited. It is also equally important indicator is the thickness. On average, for the average person, this value should be within 14-16 centimeters. There are other indicators, fluctuating in a smaller and a big party. For example, it takes a thick pad under his head for a broad-shouldered men, to relieve the load on the cervical spine. To lean the other way around: the thickness is chosen less for performing the same conditions of preservation of the natural curve of your spine.

Material

As previously mentioned article manufacturing materials may be natural or synthetic. For easier perception of the information below presents the characteristics of each of them.

natural

This group includes fillers of vegetable and animal origin. Are used as packing:

• feathers;
• wool;
• horsehair;
• Buckwheat hulls;
• bamboo;
• cotton;
• silk;
• grass;
• seaweed;
• latex.

Buckwheat

Buckwheat husk is used for medicinal purposes. Such a product will retain its shape for a long time. It turns massaging effect a beneficial effect on blood circulation of the head and brain. Disadvantages of this material is the impossibility of washing, and also the noise arising when turning on its side during sleep. But dignity clearly outweigh the disadvantages. Buckwheat filling does not accumulate dust deposits, absorbs moisture, has a pleasant aroma. Content breathable. This is very important, as excessive moisture accumulating in it is partially removed while you are away. Buckwheat, hypoallergenic, hygienic. The well-known bed mites can not live in such a filling. life is approximately two years.

Dimensions linen with buckwheat often made small. This is to ensure that as little as possible to add the husk, while maintaining the desired density. Husk has considerable weight, so there are dimensions: 40x40, 40x50.

Bamboo

Bamboo fiber is gaining popularity among today's manufacturers, as well as buyers. This is not surprising, because made by special technology that eliminates the use of chemicals and additives, the pillow is eco-friendly. A definite plus is:

• absorbent properties;
• air capacity;
• soft surface and ductility;
• antibacterial;
• absence of allergens in the fibers;
• long service life (up to 7 years);
• opportunity delicates in the machine or by hand;
• the ability to retain heat and cool.

Bamboo is often necessary to fill whisking to avoid churning. Due to the fact that the bamboo fiber is light, the dimensions are chosen relatively small. 40x40 or 50x50 is enough. So it is able to maintain the desired elasticity.

Latex

Such a filler has the ideal orthopedic properties. He is able to keep elastic shapes up to 8 years. Very often you can hear from the people believed that the latex is synthetic. This is totally incorrect statement. The latex obtained from the sap of the plant, which subsequently undergoes special heat treatment is foamed and filled in a certain shape. The extraordinary lightness, flexibility particularly valuable characteristics of the latex.

for care does not require much effort. It can be washed in an automatic washing machine. Latex does not absorb odors and moisture. For obvious disadvantage is the high price.

other materials

Seaweed, cotton and herbs are used as bedding rather less often than latex or bamboo. This is due to a small lifetime (1-2 years). The main characteristics are the same as that of other natural materials:

• low allergenicity;
• breathability;
• environmental friendliness;
• affordable price.

As algae are high in minerals such as iodine, zinc, manganese, and others. It has a beneficial effect on human health of the organism as a whole.

Products from a grass plant used less often, and preferably as an additional element bed. Pleasant aroma calms the nerves, promotes sound sleep.

Silk products are popular because of their unique structure. Nice, thin filaments, which form the basis of this material can cool head in hot summer nights and warm long winter evenings. The service life is 10 to 15 years. The only drawback is the need for chemical cleaning, as well as price.

Animals fillers

All known gasket napernika of down and feather 70x70 used to be the best option. Undoubtedly, the dignity of such products are present. High air permeability, softness, heat retention - so characterized feathers. But there are some drawbacks:

• excessive softness;
• the possibility of reproduction of bed mite;
• complexity of care;
• strong adhesion to foreign odors;
• the possibility of loss of the pen.

Modern manufacturers have begun processing fountain napernika basis for protection against ticks. But now, people tend to buy modern products, such as bamboo and latex, so down-feather base pales into insignificance.

It can often be found on the shelves of a pillow stuffed with sheep's wool. They are very useful (shown) to people who have a cervical spine problems. When osteochondrosis, rheumatism, doctors prescribe a special foundation. The disadvantages are the high degree of allergenicity, inability to wash, breeding moths and mites, as well as a number of medical contraindications.

synthetic base

Synthetics are increasingly popular. This type of material is characterized by the absence of allergic reactions, highly ortopedichnosti, and the possibility of washing. The most common materials are:

1. Hollofayber.
2. Komforel.
3. Gel.
4. Sintepon.
5. Styrofoam.
6. Foam.

Products from hollofaybera recommended for newborns. This framework meets all the international quality standards. Ease of maintenance, durability, ease hygiene are the main characteristics of the filler.

Just hollofayber komforel and have sufficient resilience, which is especially important for young children. Service life - 5 years.

Sintepon is a precursor komforeli. The disadvantage here is the low degree of elasticity, and as a consequence - lower durability (up to two years).

Expanded polystyrene is ideal as stuffing pillows for pregnant women. This design can be found as well as products with the "anti-stress" marking.

Helium basis bedside sleeper is an innovation. Especially good are the filler in a hot summer period (have a cooling effect). Massage function of the neck vertebrae are also performed here. The downside of this option is the high price.

Polyurethane foam used in orthopedic applications. It is characterized by a good level of maintenance of the spine, as well as the ability to store the anatomical body bends. Since the substance does not absorb moisture and odors, wash them is not necessary. Simply wash with warm water.

Decorative pillows

In addition to the functional applications, cushions are used as decorations interior. Various shapes, sizes, colors allow to decorate any interior style. Embroidered with all sorts of ornaments decorate pillowcases Old Russian registration. Color finish allows organically fit bed linens in the living room design room, bedroom or even kitchen.

Video: How to choose the right pillow to sleep